Pulse oximeter guides · Canada
What does perfusion index mean on a pulse oximeter?
PI describes the relative strength of the pulse signal where the sensor sits. Learn to tell it apart from the oxygen percentage and check the measurement setup when PI or the display keeps changing.
What the PI number represents
The perfusion index compares the part of the optical signal that changes with each heartbeat with the steady part of the signal. The sensor measures that ratio at the place it is attached. SpO₂ estimates oxygen saturation and pulse rate counts beats per minute.
What can make PI change
Sensor position, local blood flow and the conditions around the reading all matter. A cool fingertip can produce a weaker pulse signal. Movement and a loose or poorly positioned clip can also disturb the reading. Check your device’s instructions for any signal symbol or warning.
What to check before comparing values
- Keep the hand still and use the finger and position your manufacturer specifies.
- Allow the display to settle and record the finger or sensor location if you compare readings over time.
- Treat the device’s PI number as a signal at that spot. For ongoing monitoring or concerning symptoms, follow guidance from your health care provider.
Keep the three values separate
| Label | What it describes |
|---|---|
| SpO₂ | Estimated blood oxygen saturation |
| PR | Pulse rate in beats per minute |
| PI | Relative strength of the pulse signal at the sensor |
Pulse oximeters with perfusion index in Canada
Check where PI appears on the display and how you change views. Each button opens the exact Canadian model.
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LOOKEE A320 Premium
See PI and the pulse waveform on the dual-colour display. The manufacturer provides bilingual A320 instructions for positioning the clip.

Dr. Wilson’s AOJ-70A
The adjustable OLED displays PI alongside SpO₂ and pulse rate. The offer includes a grey case and lanyard.

Ybor PO-A2AO
The Canadian PO-A2AO listing describes a perfusion index readout. The device’s technical documentation specifies adult spot checks.

LOOKEE A310 Premium · Blue
The blue A310 shows PI on its OLED, along with oxygen saturation and pulse rate. Turn the screen manually to view the display at a different angle.
Related guides
Sources
- European Journal of Medical Research · How PI is calculated
- Health Canada · Factors that affect oximeter readings
- LOOKEE A320 manufacturer specifications and media
- Canadian Class II licence for Dr. Wilson’s AOJ-70A
- Dr. Wilson’s supplied specification and product photo
- Canadian Class II licence for Ybor PO-A2AO
- IMDK black PO-A2AO manufacturer listing and media
- LOOKEE A310 specifications and support
- Health Canada licence and A310 identifier